当前,物理思想中的能量守恒是工程运用与理论计算中的一个重要思想,在牛顿的绝对时空中,能量守恒被广泛运用。当光量子理论出现以后,根据普朗克等人的理论,光子能量只与频率有关,由于电磁波的多普勒效应,能量似乎会因参考系的改变而改变。在简化模型的基础上展开讨论,以没有质量的光子为例,并运用当前被广泛承认的相对论的基本假设,在量子的基础上运算参考系改变对能量的影响,通过计算,文中认为,能量总和不会随参考系的改变而改变,当前常用的光子能量公式E=Hν不能表征光子的总能量。
At present,the energy conservation physical thought in the engineering application is an important idea in theory calculation,in Newton's absolute space,energy conservation is widely used.When the light quantum theory appeared,according to the theory of Planck et al,photon energy just base on frequency,because of the Doppler effect of electromagnetic wave,the energy seems will change with the change of reference system.This paper based on the simplified model to discussed,with the photons who has no mass as an example,and use of the widely recognized theory of relativity hypotheses,On the basis of quantum Calculation the energy change with the change of reference system.