七夕是我国的一个传统节日,历代不少诗歌都记载了大量与七夕相关的民俗事象活动,诸如牛女团圆、月下乞巧、曝衣曝书、乞富乞寿、吟诗作赋等。通过对这些诗歌的细细体味和解读,一方面能使我们了解古代丰富多彩的七夕民俗风情;另一方面,也是最重要的,可以促使我们更加深入地挖掘和探讨这些民俗事象背后所蕴含的深层的民族文化内涵,进而发扬和传承优秀的传统文化,这也是社会主义精神文明建设的一个重要组成部分。
"Qi Xi" is a traditional festival in China.Poems of past dynasties present vividly the folk activities related to "Qi Xi",such as the Vega and Altair meeting in the sky,asking for skills in the moonlights from Vega,exposing clothes and books in the sunlight,praying for wealth and longevity,reading and writing poetry and so on.On one hand,these poems can make us know about the colorful folk customs.On the other hand,and it is also the most important point,it encourages us to explore the significance of national culture behind them so as to carry forward the excellent traditional culture which is regarded as a very important part of socialist spiritual civilization.