在供应链期权契约模型的基础上,建立了关于单个供应商与单个零售商组成的基于Stackelberg模型的期权契约模型,基于此探讨了供应链机制的设计问题.研究表明当零售商占主导地位时应选择期权契约模型,当供应商占主导地位时应选择基于Stackelberg模型的期权契约模型,且与供应链基本模型相比两种新模型均能提高供应链的总利润.
Based on the option contract model,the model of supply chain under Stackelberg model about single-supplier and single-retailer is set up, furthermore, the design problem of supply chain mechanism is discussed. Then two conclusions are detected. First, the retailer should choose option contract model when the retailer is the leader of the market and the supplier should choose option contract model based on the Stackelberg model when the supplier is the leader of the market. Second,compare with the basic model, the supply chain's aggregate profits are enhanced in the two models above.