提出采用单一标气非线性校正的方式对未知气体的N2O进行定量.以浓度为278.11×10-9(物质的量之比)的单一标气多次分析3瓶接近于环境浓度的N2O样气,结果与多点二次多项式拟合均值差异小于0.1×10-9,精度优于(0.03±0.09)%,表明该方法在用于本底大气中N2O浓度在线观测时,能有效校正采用单点线性拟合可能引起的定值偏差.该方法还能减少工作标气使用数量及分析频率,提高大气样品分析效率.
In this study,non-linearity correction based on linear regression was applied to the N2O measurement in air sample.Three ambient N2O samples were calibrated several times against 278.11×10-9 standard by this method.Average difference to that of the polynomial fitting results was less than 0.1 ×10-9 and precision was better than(0.03±0.09)%,proving proved that the method could roughly correct error from the linear regression.Additionally,the method could reduce the number of working standards and their frequency of injection.It can also obviously increase measurement efficiency of ambient air.