综述4,4'-二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI)应用及生产现状。重点讨论了目前非光气法合成MDI的新进展及存在的问题,提出以碳酸二甲酯为原料催化合成MDI具有很大的发展潜力。
The applications and production of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate are described. Focus is laid on the discussion of the development of the non-phosgene methods by which 4, 4'-diphenylmenthane diisocyanate is synthesized and the exiting problems. Synthesis of 4,4'-diphenylmenthane diisocyanate from dimethyl carbonate is proposed to have great potential.