人地关系紧张度是对人地相互作用程度的综合度量。在当前主体功能区建设过程中,科学合理地评价区域人地关系紧张度对新一轮国土开发与规划具有重要的指导意义。基于DPSIR概念框架建立了适用于哈大齐城市带的人地关系紧张度评价指标体系,并选择熵权物元模型进行了定量评价。结果表明,哈尔滨市区、大庆市区和齐齐哈尔市区人地关系高度紧张;肇东市、安达市、肇州县和肇源县中度紧张;双城市、兰西县、杜尔伯特县、林甸县和富裕县低度紧张。人地关系紧张度主要受社会经济活动强度的影响。图1,表3,参11。
Man-land tensity is a comprehensive measurement of man-land interaction,scientific assessment of regional man-land tensity can guide land planning greatly in current major functional-oriented zoning construction.This article set up 9 indices based on DPSIR conceptual framework and selected information entropy to calculate the weight of different indices,then evaluated the man-land tensity of this region quantitatively using matter-element model.The results showed that man-land tensity in the cities of Haerbin,Daqing and Qiqihaer were high,moderate for Zhaodong,Anda,Zhaozhou and Zhaoyuan and low for the cities of Shuangcheng,Lanxi,Dubo,Lindian and Fuyu.The man land tensity was mainly influenced by social and economic states.