在对植物品种权质押融资概念界定的基础上,分析了植物品种权具有权属性、登记生效性和不确定性等特点,在此基础上结合植物品种权质押融资流程及相关影响因素,概括归纳植物品种权质押融资的法律风险、评估风险、经营风险、变现风险,并对其成因进了分析。据此提出未来应从不同层面进行风险防范,即制定完善植物品种权相关政策法规、加快植物品种权评估机构的建立、创立风险担保基金及引入第三方担保以及设立植物品种权交易中心。
On the basis of defining the concept of plant variety rights pledge financing,this paper analyzes the characteristics of plant variety right,the right to property,registration and uncertainty,and the four kinds of risk:legal risk,assessing risk,operational risk,liquidity risk.According to the causes of its formation,the paper gives prevention recommendations from different levels.