合成了一种含有(2-甲氧基苯基)哌嗪(MPP)活性基团的4-[(2-甲氧基苯基)哌嗪基]-二硫代甲酸盐(MPPDTF),式中MPP基团是与5-HT1A-脑受体具有高亲和性的药效团.通过元素分析、红外光谱(IR)、核磁(^1H NMR)及质谱(EI—MS)等表征确认了配体的结构.^99mTcN核标记配合物按两步法制备:先由药盒法制得中间体([^99mTc≡N]int^2+),然后通过配体交换反应制得最终标记配合物(^99mTcN(MPPDTF)2).配体交换反应条件在配体用量、反应pH值、反应温度以及反应时间等方面经过细致的优化,在最佳标记条件下可制得放射化学纯度大于98%的最终配合物.中间体和最终配合物的制备均经过TLC和HPLC鉴定.^99mTcN(MPPDTF)。配合物为中性、脂溶性配合物(P=49.5±3.5,n=3),在室温下放置6h以上放化纯无明显变化.
The 5-HT1A receptor-binding domain, (2-methoxyphenyl)-piperazinyl (MPP), is linked with a chelating group dithioformate (DTF) to give a bidentate ligand 4-[(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-l-yl]-dithioformate (MPPDTF). The desired molecule structure is conformed by elemental analysis, IR, ^1H NMR, and EI-MS, respectively. Radiolabeling conditions of ^99mTcN-MPPDTF are optimized and the complex is obtained by using two-step procedure that leads to the formation of the complex with high radiochemical purity (〉98% by HPLC). ^99mTcN-MPPDTF is a neutral and lipophilic complex, it is conformed by paper electrophoresis and octanol/water partition coefficient (P = 49.5 ± 3. 5, n=3), respectively. The in vitro and in vivo specific binding affinity of this radioligand to 5-HT1A receptor will be tested in the near future.