中文摘要：

提出了一种膜分离和电吸附耦合的导电复合膜工艺对含Vu（Ⅱ）废水进行处理，采用自制复合膜研究了外加电压、膜通量和进水Cu（Ⅱ）浓度等条件对复合膜吸附去除Cu（Ⅱ）的影响。结果表明，在外加电压0—1．6V、膜通量8～40L·（m^2·h）^-1的条件下，电压越大，膜通量越小，总溶解性固体（TDS）去除率越大；膜通量越大，TDS吸附量越大。在cu（Ⅱ）浓度5～40mg·L^-1的条件下，Cu（Ⅱ）浓度越大，TDS去除率越小，而吸附量越大。不同工况条件下，跨膜压差均维持在较低水平。本研究为重金属废水的处理提供了新思路。

英文摘要：

In the present study, a conductive composite membrane process, coupling membrane separation, and electrosorption were developed for Cu （ Ⅱ ） removal. The effects of applied voltage, flux, and feed Cu （ Ⅱ ） con- centration on the system performance were investigated using self-made composite membrane modules. Results showed that when the applied voltages and flux were within the range 0-1.6 V and 8-40 L · m^-2· h^-1 ,respec- tively, the removal rates of total dissolved solids （TDS） were higher with larger applied voltages and smaller flux, and TDS adsorption amounts increased with flux. At feed Cu（ Ⅱ ） concentration of 5-40 mg· L^-1, the TDS removal rates decreased. TDS adsorption amounts increased at higher Cu （ Ⅱ ） concentrations. Transmembrane pressure values remained low in all cases. This work provided new insight into heavy metal wastewater treatment.