通过构建技术创新与节能效率和减排效率复合系统协同度模型,对高耗能产业技术创新和节能减排效率协同发展状况进行了实证研究。结果表明,2004—2013年,高耗能产业的技术创新与节能减排效率系统的协同度总体呈上升趋势;节能效率-减排效率系统协同度高于其他系统的协同度;与技术创新子系统相关的系统协同度均较低,这与技术创新子系统的有序度较低有直接关系,表明高耗能产业的发展中要克服“木桶原理”中的短板效应,使各子系统协同发展。
This paper constructs a composite system synergetic degree model of technology innovation, efficiency of energy saving and efficiency of emission reduction and makes an empirical research on the synergistic development between the technology innovation in energy-intensive industry of China and the efficiency of energy saving and emission reduction. The results show that from 2004 to 2013, the synergy degree of the system of technology innovation in energy-intensive industry of China and the efficiency of energy saving as well as the efficiency of emission reduction is on the rise in general; the synergy degree of the system of the efficiency of energy saving and the efficiency of emission reduction system is higher than that of others ; the synergy degree of other systems that related to technology innovatiou's subsystem is lower, which is directly related to the order degree of technical innovation's subsystem. It shows that the cask effect in the "cask principle" should be overcome in the development of energy-intensive industry, making each subsystem develop in coordination.