骆冲窑始烧于五代时期,是繁昌窑早期阶段的代表性窑口.运用能量色散X射线荧光光谱法(EDXRF)对骆冲窑青白瓷胎、釉样品的化学组成进行分析,并比较了其与唐五代时期的定窑白瓷、五代时期的景德镇窑白瓷和青山窑白瓷的异同;同时对其白度值、显微结构、吸水率和烧成温度等方面进行了考察分析.结果显示,骆冲窑青白瓷与定窑白瓷有很高的相似度,白度值可以媲美白瓷;样品胎体结构致密,已达到较高的烧造温度.
The bluish white porcelain of Luochong kiln was first made in Five Dynasties and it was the representative of the bluish white porcelain during the early stage of Fanchang kiln. X ray fluorescence spectrometer (EDXRF) was used to analyze the body and glaze of Luochong porcelain. And contrastive research was also made systematically with the white porcelain of Ding kiln, Jingdezhen kiln and Qingshan kiln in the Late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. Investigation and analysis conducted on the basis of polarized light microscope observations, whiteness value, water absorptivity and firing temperature indicate a strong similarity between Luochong kiln and Ding kiln. Also, the whiteness value of porcelain from Luochong kiln porcelain can be as high as that of white porcelain. And the body of the sample has a dense structure, indicating that it had reached a high fire temperature at that time.