旅游景区空间结构的研究是旅游界研究的热点问题之一.通过测算a指数、口指数、了指数、通达度指数、最邻近指数以及基尼系数分别对焦作A级旅游景区连接性,通达度以及景区空间分布类型进行测定和分析.研究结果表明,焦作A级旅游景区间连接性较好,但仍有进一步提升的空间;4个景区通达度相对较高,3个景区可进入性较差;最邻近距离指数R为1.93,说明焦作A级旅游景区在空间上表现为均匀分布的格局.
Research on spatial structure of scenic areas is one of the most hot spots in tourism community. In this study, indicators such as indexa, indexβ, indexT, accessibility index, index R and Gini coefficient were applied to measure and analyze the connection, accessibility and the spatial distributions of grade - A scenic areas in Jiaozuo city. The results indicate that the connection of grade - A scenic areas is acceptable but can be promoted in some aspects; Accessibility of four of all scenic areas are better than others' ; Tourist attractions are in spatially uniform distribution with the nearest index R = 1.93.