中文摘要：

讨论了青铜器鉴定专家系统的不确定性推理方法，包括知识的不精确表示，推理规则的不精确表示，组合证据的不精确描述以及推理规则的更新。并将该推理方法应用干文物鉴定领域，成功建立了青铜器鉴定专家系统。

英文摘要：

We discuss uncertainty reasoning method in Expert System of Bronze Identify, including knowledge representation uncertainty, rule uncertainty, multi-evidence uncertainty and updating of rule. We apply the reasoning method to the area of cultural relic identify, and build an expert system of bronze identify successfully.