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Interactions between marine microorganisms and their phages
  • ISSN号：1001-6538
  • 期刊名称：Chinese Science Bulletin
  • 时间：2011.6.6
  • 页码：1770-1777
  • 分类：Q178.53[生物学—水生生物学;生物学—普通生物学] Q939.48[生物学—微生物学]
  • 作者机构：[1]Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China, [2]State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China, [3]Xiamen No. 1 High School of Fujian, Xiamen 361003, China
  • 相关基金：This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （41006087, 91028001 and 41076063）, the MEL Young Scientist Visiting Fellowship （MELRS0931） and the Key Science and Technology Project of Fujian Province, China （2009Y0044）.
  • 相关项目：噬菌体在海洋碳储库中作用机制研究
作者： Zhang YongYu|Huang ChunXiao|Yang Jun|Jiao NianZhi|
关键词： 海洋微生物, 相互作用, 噬菌体, 生物地球化学循环, 微生物群落结构, 海洋生态系统, 原核细胞, 基因转移, marine phage, phage infection, horizontal gene transfer, phage resistance
中文摘要：

病毒是在海洋的生态系统的最丰富的生物实体。他们中的大多数是感染细菌和 archaea 的噬菌体。噬菌体在引起原核生物的房间的死亡起重要作用，组织微生物引起的社区，调停在不同微生物之间的水平基因转移，影响微生物引起的食物网过程，和支持的 biogeochemical 骑车(例如 C， N，等等) 在海洋。这里，我们提供了最近的进展的概述在在在海洋的微生物和他们的噬菌体之间的相互作用上研究，并且基于我们文学和我们的自己的工作的理解建议未来研究方向。

英文摘要：

Viruses are the most abundant biological entities in marine ecosystems. Most of them are phages that infect bacteria and archaea. Phages play important roles in causing the mortality of prokaryotic cells, structuring microbial communities, mediating horizontal gene transfer between different microbes, influencing the microbial food web process, and promoting biogeochemical cycles （such as C, N, etc.） in the ocean. Here we provided an overview of recent advances in research on the interactions between marine microorganisms and their phages, and suggest future research directions based on our understanding of the literature and our own work.

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噬菌体在海洋碳储库中作用机制研究
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