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2013年岷县漳县MS6.6地震滑坡特征参数分析
  • ISSN号:1000-0844
  • 期刊名称:《地震工程学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P315.942[天文地球—地震学;天文地球—固体地球物理学;天文地球—地球物理学] P642.22[天文地球—工程地质学;天文地球—地质矿产勘探;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国地震局地质研究所,活动构造与火山重点实验室,北京100029, [2]中国地质大学(北京)工程技术学院,北京市海淀区学院路29号,北京100083
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(41202235,91214201);中国地震局地质研究所基本科研业务专项资助(IGCEA1215,IGCEA1302)
中文摘要:

2013年7月22日,甘肃岷县、漳县发生了MS6.6地震.震后遥感影像目视解译与实地调查结果表明,本次地震触发了至少2 330处滑坡,大概分布在一个面积为330km2的矩形区域内.本文在GIS平台下统计了这些滑坡的发生高程、坡度、坡向、斜坡曲率、地层岩性、PGA共6类地形、地质与地震特征参数的特征.结果表明2400m~2 600m的高程范围、10°~20°的坡度范围、西与北西坡向、-1~-0.1斜坡曲率值范围、古近系(Eb)砾岩与砂岩中、地震动峰值加速度(PGA)为0.16g是岷县漳县地震滑坡的多发因子区间.

英文摘要:

On July 22,2013 at 07:45 (Beijing time),an earthquake of MS6.6 occurred at the boundary between Minxian County and Zhangxian County in the mountain area of Western Qinling,southern Gansu Province.A strong aftershock of MS5.6 occurred at 34.6°N,104.2°E at a focal depth of 14 km.As of 13:00 24 July,the earthquake had affected 780 100 000 people in 491 towns of 33 counties in 6 cities (prefectures):Dingxi,Longnan,Tianshui,Baiyin,Linxia,and Gannan.The earthquake caused 95 deaths and 1 366 injuries.The earthquake triggered many landslides for several reasons,including that the earthquake-struck area in the western Qinling area of southern Gansu Province was covered by loose thick loess and has steep topography,and there was strong rainfall before the earthquake.Strong aftershocks caused more landslides to occur.The landslides triggered by the Lushan earthquake were of various types,such as falls,slides,and topples on loess scarp,soil deepseated landslides,large soil avalanches,and slope cracks.From visual interpretation of post-earthquake remote sensing images and selected field checks,at least 2 330 landslides were triggered by this earthquake,and these landslides occurred in a rectangular area of about 330 km2.Based on the geographic information system (GIS),we analyzed six topographic,geological,and seismic parameters:elevation,slope angle,slope aspect,slope curvature,formation lithology,and PGA.The elevation of the study area ranges from 2 207 m to 3 340 m.The study area was divided into 11 classes based on 200 m intervals for landslide statistics.The slope angles in the study area range from 0° to 64.6°,and were divided into nine classes:0°~5°,5°~10°,10°~15°,15°~20°,20°~25°,25°~30°,30° ~35°,35°~40°,and 40°~64.6°.The slope aspect was divided into nine classes:flat,north,northeast,east,southeast,south,southwest,west,and northwest.Based on the slope curvature value,the study area was divided into six classes,and the ranges of the slope curvature value w

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期刊信息
  • 《地震工程学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国地震局
  • 主办单位:兰州地震研究所 清华大学 中国地震学会 中国土木工程学会
  • 主编:王兰民
  • 地址:甘肃省兰州市东岗西路450号
  • 邮编:730000
  • 邮箱:dzgcxb@gssb.gov.cn dzgcxb@yahoo.cn 2506121280@qq.com
  • 电话:0931-8275892
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-0844
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:62-1208/P
  • 邮发代号:54-28
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国地球物理学类核心期刊,中国地震局优秀科技期刊,中国科技论文统计源期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:975