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负载型TiO2/SBA-15的制备及其光催化还原CO2性能
  • ISSN号:0567-7351
  • 期刊名称:《化学学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:O643.36[理学—物理化学;理学—化学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室,太原030001, [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 相关基金:项目受国家自然科学基金(No.21003150)、山西省自然科学基金(No.2011011006-2)和煤转化国家重点实验室自主研究项目(No.2011BWZ011)资助.
中文摘要:

以羧基改性的SBA-15(COOH/SBA-15)和钛酸四丁酯(TB)为原料,利用COOH/SBA-15表面上高分散的大量羧基将TB锚定,通过溶剂热处理得到高分散负载型TiO2/SBA-15催化剂.产物经XRD,Raman,FT-IR,TEM-N,吸脱附和UV—Vis表征,结果显示:所制备的TiO2/SBA-15催化剂为比表面大、结晶度较高的锐钛矿Ti02,TiO,均匀分散于SBA-15表面,此外,COOH/SBA.15有效抑制了Ti02晶粒的长大.以光催化还原CO,为探针反应,考察了TiO2/SBA.15催化剂在紫外光照射下的光催化性能.结果表明:相比于后处理浸渍法制备的光催化剂,本文制备的TiO2/SBA-15催化剂表现出了高的光催化还原C02活性,主要产物为甲醇,且TiO2最佳负载量为16.5%,并对相关反应机理做了探讨.

英文摘要:

TiO2/SBA-15 catalysts, TiO2 nanoparticles well dispersed on SBA-15 supporter, have been successfully obtained through a self-assembly aging, carboxylation and subsequent solvothermal process. Firstly, P123 (PEG-PPG-PEG), KC1, (2-cyanoethyl) triethoxysilane (CETES) and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) were employed to form cyano-modified SBA-15 (CN/SBA-15) in 2.0 mol/L HC1 solution by self-assembly aging method. Secondly, carboxyl-modified SBA-15 (COOH/SBA-15) was got through carboxylation treatment in 48% H2SO4 solution at 95 ~C for 24 h. Finally, highly dispersed TiO2/SBA-15 catalysts were successfully synthesized via solvothermal method at 220 ~C for 12 h using COOH/SBA-15 and tetrabutyl titanate (TB) as raw materials. In order to remove the organic compounds and improve the crystallization of TiO2, the obtained TiO2/SBA-15 catalysts then were filtrated, washed by absolute ethanol for three times, dried at 80 ~C and cal- cined at 550 ~C for 4 h. Notably, the self-assembly and carboxylation process produced large number of good dispersive car- boxyl groups (COOH) on SBA-15, which could effectively anchored TB molecules on SBA-15 to promise the highly disper- sion Of TiO2 on SBA-15. The obtained TiO2/SBA-15 catalysts have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrum, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nitrogen adsorption and UV-Visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis). Above results indicate that the TiO2/SBA-15 catalysts exhibit large specific surface area and TiO2 on SBA-15 supporter is anatase phase, they are both play important roles in photocata- lytic application. In the current manuscript, the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 under UV light irradiation as a prober reac- tion was used to investigate the photocatalytic performance of TiO2/SBA-15 catalysts. It was found that the obtained catalysts performed high photocatalytic capacity for CO2 reduction, especially when the loading amount of

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期刊信息
  • 《化学学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国化学会 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 主编:周其林
  • 地址:上海市零陵路345号
  • 邮编:200032
  • 邮箱:hxxb@sioc.ac.cn
  • 电话:021-54925085
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0567-7351
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-1320/O6
  • 邮发代号:4-209
  • 获奖情况:
  • 首届国家期刊奖,第二届国家期刊奖提名奖,中国期刊方阵“双高期刊”
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国英国皇家化学学会文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:28694