运用石蜡切片和常规装片的方法对菠萝蜜(Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.)雌、雄花序的总苞结构进行了观察和研究.结果表明,菠萝蜜雌、雄花序总苞的结构没有明显差异,都由表皮、基本组织和维管束组成,没有栅栏组织和海绵组织的分化.内、外表皮细胞均有相当数量的含晶异细胞和少量气孔器,外表皮上还有腺鳞及斜向上排列且均匀分布的表皮毛.
With the method of regular sections and paraffin sections, the anatomic structures of both male and female inflorescence in jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. ) were observed. The result showed that there was no significant structural difference between male and female inflorescence in jackfruit, and that both of them contained epidermis, ground tissue and vascular bundles, without the differentiation of palisade tissue and sponge tissue. A quantity of crystal idioblasts and some stomata apparatus were oberved in both inner and outer epidermis cells. Furthermore, glandular scales and upswept epidermis hairs were found evenly distributed in the epidermis.