中文摘要：

有机卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池因其低成本、高效率而受到了全世界的广泛关注。本文回顾了有机卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池的发展历史,介绍了有机卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池的研究进展,重点分析了有机卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池中有机卤化铅的组成,如一价阳离子A、二价阳离子B、卤素离子X的结构对光电性质的影响。对三种类型有机卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池即敏化类钙钛矿太阳能电池、介观超级结构钙钛矿太阳能电池、平面异质结钙钛矿太阳能电池的研究进展进行了评述,并指出有机卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池的研究趋势和今后的发展方向。

英文摘要：

Organohalide lead perovskite solar cell is highly efficient and low cost in the fabrication process. It has attracted much attention and been widely investigated all around the world. This review looks back into the history of the organohalide lead perovskite solar cells（ PSCs） and gives a brief introduction of the research progress of the PSCs. It emphatically points out the relationship between the components of the perovskite（ A cation,B cation and X anion） and its photoelectrical properties. We classify the PSCs into three types,namely sensitized PSCs,meso-superstructure PSCs and planar heterojunction PSCs. What ＇s more,we point out the issues concerned the developments of PSCs. The future directions are also indicated. Finally,as a highefficiency new comer to the solar cell family,the potential benefits on the human society are expected.