能源是人类生存和社会发展的重要资源,能源企业的商业模式直接影响国家和行业的发展战略。本文综述能源企业商业模式的发展现状,对现有能源企业的商业模式进行对比分析,并且针对其中3种特色模式展开详细分析。最后,针对能源企业在我国的发展,本文提出3点政策建议。
As a necessity for economic and social development, energy takes an important part in national strategic reserve. Therefore, the business models of energy industry link directly to the development plan in national level as well as in enterprise level. By analyzing the existing literature, we summarize and compare current business models in energy industry. In addition, we explore three innovative business models in energy industry. Finally, we present three policy suggestions to promote development of the energy industry in China.