中文摘要：

生物油是将生物质快速热解所得到的液体产物。国外开展了较多的有关生物油的应用与深度加工研究，其中尤为引起国外学者的重视是利用生物油气化制备合成气技术，国外对生物油气化制备合成气的研究主要包括实验室规模、中试研究以及技术经济可行性分析等。所用的气化介质包括空气、氧气、CO、氢气、水蒸气。对国外生物油气化的典型研究结果进行了分析，为我国科研工作者提供有益的参考。

英文摘要：

Bio-oil is the liquid production of fast pyrolysis of biomass. Many researches have been done on its application and further treatment. Gasification of bio-oil for synthesis gas has attracted considerable attention. Research on it can be divided into lab-scale,pilot-scale and costeffectiveness analysis. The gasification agents include air,oxygen ,carbon monoxide ,hydrogen and vapor. The paper analyses the typical research results of bio-oil gasification carried out abroad to provide favorable references to researchers in China.