本文研究一类平面微分系统,通过作两个适当的变换以及焦点量的仔细计算,得出了该系统的无穷远点与5个初等奇点(-1/2,0),(-1/2,±√3/2),(±1/2,-√3/6)能够同时成为6个广义中心的条件,进一步得出在一定条件下该系统能够分支出12个极限环的结论,其中2个大振幅极限环来自无穷远点,10个小振幅极限环来自5个初等焦点.我们的工作是有意义的,相似的结论在已经出版的文献中少见.
This paper is concerned with a class of planar differential system of nine de- grees.By making two appropriate transformations of system and calculating focal values care- (-?,0),(-?, ±√3/2) fully, we obtain the conditions that the infinity and five elementary foci(-?,0)(-?,√3/2± become six general centers at the same time.Moreover 12 limit cycles including 10 small limit cycles from five elementary loci and 2 large limit cycles from the infinity can occur at the same step of disturbance under a certain condition.What is worth mentioning is that similar conclusions have hardly been seen in published paper up till now and our work is significative.