目的为了提升中药专业毕业生在中药行业相关工作中的实际能力,拟对中药专业方剂学教学进行改革。方法采用问卷调查方法,面向中药学专业毕业生、用人单位和在校生对中药学专业方剂学教学改革进行调查和统计分析。结果中药专业方剂学教学应以方剂组成、配伍法度和要点、功能、主治等为核心知识点,适当添加传统方剂的现代研究、常用OTC中成药、方剂的不良反应等附篇知识;确定学习重点,标明掌握、熟悉和了解的内容,同时也需注意加强方剂学与其他学科的联系。结论中药学专业方剂学教学改革中应加强方剂学教学内容的实用性,同时突出中药学专业的教学特色。
Objective To enhance practical ability of Chinese materia medica majored students by reformingformulae teaching method. Methods Questionnaire survey and statistical analysis were conducted amonggraduates, employers and undergraduates in terms of formulae teaching reform. Results Both the students andemployers suggested that formulae teaching reform should center on such key points as compositions,compatibilities, actions and indications of the formulae, by adding to some knowledge of modern research ontraditional formulae, and adverse reactions of common OTC Chinese patent medicine and prescriptions. Learningand teaching focus should be further determined, and its relation with other subjects should be intensified.Conclusion The formulae teaching reform should put more emphasis on practical teaching and meanwhilehighlight teaching features of Chinese materia medica major.