目的分析上海市残疾人机构养护服务实施现状。方法收集2004年至2015年上海市残疾人养护机构发展状况及2015年上海市养护机构和养护残疾人状况相关二手数据。结果 2004年至2015年上海市残疾人养护机构及养护残疾人数逐渐增多。2015年,上海市共368家养护机构,养护5821位残疾人;养护残疾人以智力、精神残疾为主,年龄主要集中在35~59岁。结论上海市残疾人机构养护服务实施整体情况良好,基本实现有养护需求残疾人的全覆盖。
Objective To analyze the current situation of institutional care for people with disabilities in Shanghai,China.Methods Secondary data were collected from the synthetical information platform of Shanghai Disabled Persons' Federation,including data about the residential institutions and people with disabilities living in the institutions from 2004 to 2015.Results The number of residential institutions and people with disabilities showed an increasing tendency from 2004 to 2015.At the end of 2015,there was 368 residential institutions in Shanghai,providing institutional care for 5821 people with disabilities.People in the institutions were mainly with intelligence disability and mental disability,and mainly in 35 to 59 years old.Conclusion The institutional care for people with disabilities was generally in a good condition in Shanghai and met people's needs.