中文摘要：

目前,关于氟污染的水体处理方法有化学沉淀法、离子交换法、吸附法等。这些方法中,吸附法是最受研究者关注的热点方法之一。本文综述了吸附剂种类、吸附剂除氟机理、影响吸附剂除氟的因素,并对吸附剂除氟提出展望,以期为后续科学研究提供帮助。

英文摘要：

At present, the treatment methods for fluoride-containing wastewater have chemical precipitation, ion exchange, adsorption, etc. Adsorption is one of the most focused issues by researchers. The adsorbent varieties, fluoride removal mechanism, influence factors were summarized in this paper, and the further research of fluoride removal by adsorbent was prospected, which would offer assistance to the future reseach.