位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
掺氟二氧化锡/二氧化钛复合薄膜的光催化和低辐射性能
  • ISSN号:0454-5648
  • 期刊名称:硅酸盐学报
  • 时间:2012.1.1
  • 页码:283-288
  • 分类:O643.36[理学—物理化学;理学—化学] TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • 相关基金:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51002135 and 51172200) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 2013QNA4011).
  • 相关项目:应变驱动磁电多铁性BiFeO3准同型相界的第一性原理研究
中文摘要:

The influence of oxygen defects upon the electronic properties of Nb-doped TiO2has been studied by using the general gradient approximation(GGA)+U method. Four independent models(i.e., an undoped anatase cell, an anatase cell with a Nb dopant at Ti site(NbTi), an anatase cell with a Nb-dopant and an oxygen vacancy(NbTi+VO), and an anatase cell with a Nb-dopant and an interstitial oxygen(NbTi+Oi)) were considered. The density of states, effective mass, Bader charge, charge density, and electron localization function were calculated. The results show that in the NbTi+VOcell both eg and t2glevels of Ti 3d orbits make contributions to the electronic conductivity, and the oxygen vacancies(VO) collaborate with Nb-dopants to favor the high electrical conductivity by inducing the Nb-dopants to release more excess charges. In NbTi+Oi, an unoccupied impurity level appears in the band gap, which served as an acceptor level and suppressed the electronic conductivity. The results qualitatively coincide with experimental results and possibly provide insights into the preparation of TCOs with desirable conductivity.

英文摘要:

The influence of oxygen defects upon the electronic properties of Nb-doped TiO2 has been studied by using the general gradient approximation (GGA)+U method. Four independent models (i.e., an undoped anatase cell, an anatase cell with a Nb dopant at Ti site (NbTi), an anatase cell with a Nb-dopant and an oxygen vacancy (NbTi+Vo), and an anatase cell with a Nb-dopant and an interstitial oxygen (NbTi+Oi)) were considered. The density of states, effective mass, Bader charge, charge density, and electron localization function were calcul~ited. The results show that in the NbTi+Vo cell both eg and t2g levels of Ti 3d orbits make contributions to the electronic conductivity, and the oxygen vacancies (Vo) collaborate with Nb-dopants to favor the high electrical conductivity by inducing the Nb-dopants to release more excess charges. In NbTi+Oi, an unoccupied impurity level appears in the band gap, which served as an acceptor level and suppressed the electronic conductivity. The results qualitatively coincide with experimental results and possibly provide insights into the preparation of TCOs with desirable conductivity.

同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文
期刊信息
  • 《硅酸盐学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国硅酸盐学会
  • 主编:南策文
  • 地址:北京海淀区三里河路11号
  • 邮编:100831
  • 邮箱:jccsoc@sina.com
  • 电话:010-57811253 57811254
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0454-5648
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2310/TQ
  • 邮发代号:2-695
  • 获奖情况:
  • EI Compendex、CA、SA、PI收录期刊,全国核心期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国英国皇家化学学会文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:27713