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中文摘要：
目的：探讨多元化健康教育对慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者长期家庭氧疗依从性的影响。方法：将102例COPD缓解期患者随机分成对照组和观察组各51例，对照组采用常规健康教育方法，观察组采用多元化健康教育方法，在常规健康教育的基础上，通过发放氧疗知识手册、氧疗日志和工艺品式的用氧安全标识，定期家庭随访等多种形式反复强化。结果：实施1、6个月后，观察组氧疗依从性明显高于对照组（P〈0．01）。结论：对家庭氧疗患者实施多元化健康教育能显著提高患者的依从性，达到治疗目的。
英文摘要：
Objective： To explore the effect of diversified health education on the compliance of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （ COPD ） treated with long - term oxygen therapy at home. Methods ： 102 patients with COPD in remission period were randomly divided into control group and observation group { 51 cases for each group）. The conventional health education was used in control group and diversified health education was applied through the distribution of oxygen therapy manuals and therapy logs in observation group. The regular follow - up was conducted. Results ： The compliance of the patients was siguificantly higher in observation group than that in control group after implementation of diversified health education for 1 to 6 months （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion ： The diversified health education can significantly improve the compliance of the patients who receive long - term oxygen therapy at home because of suffering from COPD.
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