中文摘要：

目的研究簇花清风藤Sabia fasciculata枝叶的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱、SephadexLH．20、制备液相等多种色谱技术进行分离纯化，根据理化性质和波谱数据鉴定化合物的结构。结果从簇花清风藤枝叶95％乙醇提取物中分离鉴定了15个化合物，其中7个五环三萜类化合物：3-氧代-12-烯-28-齐墩果酸甲酯（1）、白桦脂醇（2）、3-氧-△11,13（18）齐墩果二烯（3）、齐墩果酸（4）、imbericacid（5）、拟人参皂苷RP，（6）、竹节参苷IVa（7）；3个黄酮类化合物：槲皮素（8）、芦丁（9）、mutabiloside（10）；3个生物碱：5．氧阿朴啡碱（11）、N-p-阿魏酰酪胺（12）、N-反式香豆酰酪胺（13）；2个甾体类化合物：β-谷甾醇（14）、β-胡萝卜苷（15）。结论所有化合物均为首次从该植物中分离得到，化合物1、5、6、7、10为首次从该属植物中分离得到。

英文摘要：

Objective To investigate the chemical constituents in the dried leaves of Sabia fasciculata. Methods Column chromatography such as silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, and preparative HPLC were used to isolate and purify the compounds. Spectroscopic methods like MS, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR, and physical constants were used to elucidate their structures. Results Fifteen compounds were isolated from 95% ethanol extracts of S. fasciculata, including seven pentacyclic triterpenoids, such as methyl-3-oxo-olean-12-ene-28-oate （1）, betulin （2）, 3-oxo-olean-ATM 130S）-diene （3）, oleanolic acid （4）, imberic acid （5）, pseudo- ginsenoside RP1 （6）, and chikusetsusaponin IVa （7）; three flavonoids, such as quercetin （8）, rutin （9）, and mutabiloside （10）; three alkaloids, such as fuseine （11）, N-p-feruloyltyramine （12）, and N-trans-coumaroyl tyramine （13）; two steroids, such as β-sitosterol （14） and β-daucosterol （15）. Conclusion All the compounds are isolated from the plant for the first time. Compounds 1, 5--7, and 10 are isolated from the plants ofSabia Colelbr. for the first time.