在考虑市场需求是库存水平线性分段函数、变质性产品和零售商采用(S,s)订货策略的情形下,本文研究了由一个供应商和一个零售商构成的供应链系统运作协调问题。给出了可以实现供应链完美协调的数量折扣策略,理论证明了模型最优解的存在性和唯一性,同时提供了相应的求解方法。数值算例结果表明该折扣模型对于改善供需双方绩效和供应链运作协调是十分有效的。
The coordination problem of a supply chain system is studied consisting of one supplier and one retailer under the situation of considering linearly stock-dependent demand, the deteriorating products and (S, s) strategy that the retailer adopts. Volume discounts is offered to achieve the prefect coordination of supply chain. The uniqueness and existence of optimal strategies are testified theoretically, and the simple resolving method is given. Finally, the numerical examples show that the model is very effective in improving the coordination of the supply chain and the profits of the two parties.