中文摘要：

选择乳状液滴作为模拟夹杂物，利用水模型研究了RH装置内夹杂物的物理行为，考察了处理时间、提升气量、真空室内液面高度对夹杂物去除行为的影响规律．结果表明：RH处理12min能去除绝大部分模拟夹杂物；处理24min可将能够去除的夹杂物几乎全部去除；较大提升气量的去夹杂效果优于较小提升气量的去夹杂效果，但提升气量存在一个最佳值，本实验为20L／min；真空室内的液面高度也存在一个最佳值，本实验为46mm．

英文摘要：

The effects of treatment time, lift inclusion removal in RH degasser were investigated in a water model. The results show that most of gas flow rate and liquid height in vacuum vessel on by choosing emulsion drops simulated as inclusions the inclusions can be removed after treatment for 12 min, and all the inclusions which can be removed almost disappeared from the system after treatment for 24 min. Larger lift gas flow rates seemed to be more efficient for inclusions removal and there is a lift gas flow rate for the best of inclusions removal （20 L/min for this work）. The liquid height in vacuum vessel has also an optimized value for inclusions removal （46 mm for this work）.