喜旱莲子草是一种水陆两栖的重要入侵杂草,中国首批16种重要入侵物种之一。本文介绍了生物防治喜旱莲子草的天敌昆虫莲草直胸跳甲Agasicles hygophila、Vogtia malli、Amynothrips andersoni、阿根廷跳甲Disonycha argentinensis、Systena nitentula和虾钳菜披龟甲Cassida piperata等天敌的分类地位、形态特征、生物学、生态学特性以及国内外寄主专一性研究、释放效果与评价。
Aliigatorweed, Alternanthera philoxeroides was one of the most key invasive weeds, recognized as one of 16 serious invasive species in China. Agasicles hygophila, Vogtia malli, Amynothrips andersoni, Disonycha argentinensis, Systena nitentula, Cassida piperata are biological control agents for alligatorweed. Classification system, morphological characters, biol- ogy, bionomics and host specificity test of these biological agents were described. In addition, the release and the evaluation of application effect in the field application were also reviewed.