中文摘要：

云南回族自明代形成以来，由于战乱等原因不断进行迁移，在迁移的过程中不同程度地吸收了邻近民族的文化特征，但又保留了伊斯兰教的信仰，形成了非常具有特色的穆斯林群体，成为研究少数民族迁移与文化适应的最佳案例。本文以西双版纳勐海县曼峦回村的“傣回”群体和大理洱源县士庞村的“白回”群体为例，对两村的历史、文化适应表现、文化认同等进行了深入探讨。

英文摘要：

Hui nationality culture has been absorbing the cultural characteristics of its neighboring nations in the ongoing migration of war and other reasons since the formation of Yunnan Hui nationality from the Ming Dynasty at different degrees, but still keeping Islamic faith, thus forming a very distinctive Muslim group and becoming a best case of the minority nationality migration and the cultural adaptation. Dai-Hui group in Menghai County of Xishuangbanna and Bai-Hui group in Shilong Village in Eryuan County of Dali are taken as examples to study the history, cultural adaptation and cultural identity of these two villages