科学商店是依托大学、植根社区的科学研究与普及组织,通过提供独立的、参与式的研究支持,以响应公众和社会的关切。2006年,上海率先引进科学商店的理念,依托高校先后建立了15家科学商店,科学商店正逐步发展成为大学生志愿者服务社区科普的新途径。文章在对科学商店理念和价值内涵分析的基础上,基于科学传播的意义,对上海科学商店运作的实践以及存在的问题进行了剖析,并提出科学商店价值拓展的建议。
In response to concerns from the public and the whole society the science shop provides independent and participatory research support. In 2006, Shanghai first introduced the idea of science shop, and established 15 sci- ence shops relying on the support of the universities and colleges in Shanghai. These science shops have gradually developed into a new way of volunteer service of college students to the community. Based on the analysis of the concept and value of science shop, this paper analyzes the operation of Shanghai science shops and the problems therein from the perspective of science communication, and makes some recommendations to extend the scientific value of the science shops.