中文摘要：

目的研究菊科植物红花（Carthamus tinctorius L.）干燥管状花的化学成分。方法采用大孔树脂柱色谱、反复硅胶柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20凝胶柱色谱、开放ODS柱色谱等方法进行分离纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据鉴定化合物的结构。结果从其水提取物中分离得到9个已知化合物,分别鉴定为：二氢红花菜豆酸-4＇-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷甲酯（1）、二氢红花菜豆酸甲酯（2）、2,6-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl-1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside（3）、对羟基苯甲酸（4）、3,4,5-三甲氧基苯乙醇（5）、4-羟基-3,5-二甲氧基苯丙酸（6）、3,4,5-三甲氧基苯酚（7）、blumenol A（8）、β-谷甾醇（9）。结论化合物5~8为首次从红花中分离得到。

英文摘要：

Nine compounds were isolated from Carthamus tinctorius L by chromatography methods such as macroporous resin,silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 columns and ODS column chromatography,etc. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by analysis of the physico-chemical constants and NMR data. They were identified as dihydrophaseic methyl-4＇-O-β-D-glucoside（ 1）,（-）-methyl dihydrophaseate（ 2）,2,6-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl-1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside（ 3）,4-hydroxybenzoic acid（ 4）,3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethyl alcohol（ 5）,4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzenepropionic acid（ 6）,3,4,5-trimethoxyphenol（ 7）,blumenol A（ 8）,β-sitosterol（ 9）. Among them,compounds 5- 8 were isolated from Carthamus tinctorius L for the first time.