研究了一类带有时滞且具有预防接种免疫力的SIR传染病模型.借助特征值理论分析了无病平衡点和地方病平衡点的稳定性,同时以时滞为分岔参数,得出Hopf分岔的条件,进一步应用规范型和中心流形定理得出了关于Hopf分岔周期解的稳定性和分岔方向的计算公式.
A SIR epidemiological model with vaccinal immunity and delay system is studied.The eigenvalue method is applied to analyze the the stability of disease free equilibrium point and endemic equilibrium point.Also,the bifurcation condition can be drawn if time-delay is the parameter-bifurcation.Further more,explicit algorithm for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and stability of the bifurcating periodic solution is derived by normal form theorem and center manifold argument.