农民工的城市融入是实现中国梦的重要途径,然而,农民工的城市融入受到人力资本、社会资本、心理资本、经济收入和制度资本的影响和制约。为了促进农民工的城市融入,政府和社会各界应加大教育投资,开展农民工职业培训,增强人力资本;搭建城乡互动平台,打破城乡互动壁垒,提升社会资本;促进城市认同,激发自信、乐观和希望,维护心理资本;促进就业,提高工资水平,增大经济收入;构建社会保障体系,创造制度资本。
Migrant workers merging into urban society is an important way to realize the Chinese dream, which, however, is affected and restricted by human capital, social capital, psychological capi- tal, income and institutional capital. In order to promote the integration of migrant workers into city lives, the government and all sectors of society should take the following measures: to increase invest- merit in education, carry out vocational training for migrant workers, so as to enhance human capital; to build urban-rural interaction platforms, break the barriers hindering urban-rural interaction, so as to enhance social capital; to promote urban iclentity, inspire self confidence and optimism and hopes, so as to maintain psychological capital; to promote employment, raise the level of wages, so as to in- crease income; and to establish the social security system, so as to create institutional capital.