运用准经典轨线方法,基于RODRIGO势能面,对碰撞能为20kcal/mol时,O++H2及其同位素取代反应的立体动力学性质进行了理论研究,对k-j′两矢量相关和k-k′-j′三矢量相关的分布函数、极化微分反应截面,以及产物转动取向参数进行了详细的讨论.结果表明,O++H2→OH++H,O++DH→OD++H和O++TH→OT++H反应的立体动力学性质对体系的质量因数非常敏感.
The stereodynamics in the chemical reaction O + + H2and its isotopic variants at a collision energy of 20 kcal/mol are investigated by using the quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) method on RODRIGO surface.The correlated kj′,k-k′-j′ angular distributions,polarization-dependent differential cross sections (PDDCSs) and the product rotational alignment are discussed in detail.The calculations indicate that the stereodynamic properties of the reactions of O + + H2→OH + + H、O + + DH→OD + + H and O + + TH→OT + + H are sensitive to the mass factor and the repulsive energy of diatomic molecule.