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矿物掺合料对再生混凝土干燥收缩性能的影响
  • ISSN号:1002-3550
  • 期刊名称:《混凝土》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TU528.01[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]
  • 作者机构:[1]福州大学土木工程学院,福建福州350116, [2]福建江夏学院,福建福州350108, [3]福建省环保节能型高性能混凝土协同创新中心,福建福州350108
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目“再生混凝土体积稳定性与抗裂性能研究”(51278124);福建省发改委重点项目“环保节能型再生混凝土自保温墙体砌块产业技术”(TM2012-14);福建省自然科学基金项目“自密实混凝土自生约束收缩下应力松弛性能研究”(2014J01172)
中文摘要:

基于70%再生粗骨料取代率和净浆裹石法拌制再生混凝土,研究不同再生细骨料取代率及矿物掺合料品种与掺量对再生混凝土干燥收缩性能的影响规律。试验结果表明:再生混凝土的干缩应变比同条件下普通混凝土大40%左右,随着矿物掺合料掺量的增加,再生混凝土的干缩应变先减小后增大,单掺粉煤灰效果比复掺粉煤灰与矿渣效果更好,其最优掺量为40%,此时可使再生混凝土干缩应变低于普通混凝土。随着再生细骨料掺量的增加,再生混凝土的干缩应变增大,在单掺粉煤灰40%情况下,再生细骨料取代率在70%以内时,其干燥收缩可低于普通混凝土。在分析试验结果基础上,拟合出适用于再生混凝土干燥收缩的计算模型。

英文摘要:

The aggregates enveloped with cement method was used to produce the recycled concrete with 70% recycled coarse aggregate replacement rate.The factors that affect the drying shrinkage of recycled concrete were studied,including recycled fine aggregate replacement rates and different kinds and content of mineral admixture.The results show that the drying shrinkage strain of recycled concrete is about 40% greater than that of normal concrete in the same condition.With the increase of content of mineral admixture,the drying shrinkage strain of re- cycled concrete decreases at first and then increases.Compared with equivalent replacement of cement with fly and slag admixture, the ce- ment single mixed with fly ash is more effective to reduce the drying shrinkage strain of recycled concrete.The optimal content of fly ash is 40%.The drying shrinkage strain of recycled concrete with 40% content of fly ash can be no more than that of normal concrete.The drying shrinkage strain of recycled concrete increases with the increase of recycled fine aggregate replacement rates.Based on the optimal content of fly ash,the drying shrinkage strain of recycled concrete with no more than 70% recycled fine aggregate replacement rate can be lower than that of normal concrete.Based on the test results, the formula to predict the drying shrinkage strain of recycled concrete is proposed.

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期刊信息
  • 《混凝土》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部
  • 主办单位:中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司
  • 主编:
  • 地址:沈阳市和平区光荣街65号中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司
  • 邮编:110006
  • 邮箱:hntbjb@vip.163.com
  • 电话:024-62123865 83860449
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1002-3550
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:21-1259/TU
  • 邮发代号:8-110
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国建筑科学核心期刊,全国中文核心期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),美国剑桥科学文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:24168