带隙型光子晶体光纤(PBG-PCF)因其独特的性能,在各个领域都有着广泛的应用前景。文章阐述了带隙型光子晶体光纤的导光机制,并将带隙型光子晶体光纤分为空芯光子晶体光纤和全固态带隙型光子晶体光纤两类,较全面地讨论了这两类光纤的特性及其应用。
Photonic Bandgap-photonic Crystal Fibers(PBG-PCF) have enormous using prospect in many fields because of their unique performance. We describe the light-guiding mechanism ofphotonic bandgap-photonic crystal fibers. PBG-PCF is divided into Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fibers and solid-state Photonic Bandgap-photonic Crystal Fibers, and discuss their properties and applications respectively.