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预热温度对无烟煤粉燃烧特性的影响
  • ISSN号:0253-231X
  • 期刊名称:工程热物理学报
  • 时间:2013.11.11
  • 页码:2166-2169
  • 分类:TK229.66[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程] TE626.3[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11 Beisihuanxi Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100190, China, [2]Graduated University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, China
  • 相关基金:This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51006103).Acknowledgements The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51006103).
  • 相关项目:基于循环流化床预热的无烟煤燃烧特性研究
中文摘要:

30 kW 凳子规模钻塔白煤研磨了燃烧由传播预热了使流体化的床(CFB ) 被开发。CFB 起床人有 90 公里和 1,500 公里的高度的一条直径。下面开火的燃烧房间(DFCC ) 有 260 公里和 3,000 公里的高度的一条直径。燃烧实验被执行用与 6.74% 不稳定的内容白煤研磨了。这低不稳定的煤是困难的点火并且烧坏。因此,它要求更长的染料烧尽时间和更高的燃烧温度,它导致更大的 NOX 排出物。在当前的学习,影响燃烧特征和 NOX 排出物的重要因素在减少的地区被调查例如过量空气比率,在减少的地区的空气比率,和燃料住处时间。白煤研磨了能快速被预热直到 800x

英文摘要:

A 30 kW bench-scale rig of pulverized anthracite combustion preheated by a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) was developed. The CFB riser has a diameter of 90 mm and a height of 1,500 mm. The down-fired combustion chamber (DFCC) has a diameter of 260 mm and a height of 3,000 mm. Combustion experiments were carded out using pulverized anthracite with 6.74% volatile content. This low volatile coal is difficult to ignite and burn out. Therefore, it requires longer burnout time and higher combustion temperature, which results in larger NOx emis- sions. In the current study, important factors that influence the combustion characteristics and NOx emissions were investigated such as excess air ratio, air ratio in the reducing zone, and fuel residence time in the reducing zone. Pulverized anthracite can be quickly preheated up to 800~C in CFB when the primary air is 24% of theo- retical air for combustion, and the temperature profile is uniform in DFCC. The combustion efficiency is 94.2%, which is competitive with other anthracite combustion technologies. When the excess air ratio ranges from 1.26 to 1.67, the coal-N conversion ratio is less than 32% and the NOx emission concentration is less than 371 mg/m^3 (@6% O2). When the air ratio in the reducing zone is 0.12, the NOx concentration is 221 mg/m^3 (@6% O2), and the coal-N conversion ratio is 21%, which is much lower than that of other boilers.

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期刊信息
  • 《工程热物理学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所
  • 主编:徐建中
  • 地址:北京2706信箱
  • 邮编:100080
  • 邮箱:xb@mail.etp.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-62584937
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0253-231X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2091/O4
  • 邮发代号:2-185
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:21026