中文摘要：

从理论上推论了农业补贴对农户耕地利用行为、资本投入行为和劳动力配置行为的影响,然后利用2006-2010年湖北省农村住户调查面板数据实证检验了农业补贴对农户农业生产行为的影响效应.结果表明：粮食直补、良种补贴和农资综合补贴对农户粮食作物生产均产生了显著地正向激励作用,粮食播种面积的扩大增加了农户生产资料和生产性服务的支出;然而,这3种补贴方式对农户生产激励的效果存在区别,生产性补贴的效果要大于收入性补贴;农机具购置补贴对农户农作物播种和粮食播种面积几乎没有影响;由于大型农机具服务的供给增加,导致了农户生产性服务支出的增加.为此,政府应加大对农户的生产性补贴力度,并设计出农业生产性服务补贴.

英文摘要：

This paper firstly analyses the impact of agricultural subsidy on farmer＇s behavior of land use,capital input and labor location.Then this paper estimates the effect of agricultural subsidy on farmer＇s production behavior using rural household panel data from 2006 to 2010in Hubei province.The result shows that three kinds of subsidies including grain subsidy,seed subsidy and capital goods subsidies have positive effect on grain production,and the expansion of grain area causes more expenses on capital goods and production service.However,these three kinds of subsidies have different effects on farmers＇ production behavior.The effect of production subsidy is bigger than that of income subsidy.There is no effect of agricultural machinery subsidy on crop area and grain area.Meanwhile,due to the increase of large agricultural machinery service supply,production service expenses of farmers are increasing.Thus,government should increase the production subsidy and design agricultural production service subsidy.