中文摘要：

自上而下的传统乡村规划模式导致乡村规划与建设存在信息沟通与反馈不够充分、多头管理、重复建设、农村风貌特色丧失以及流于表面等问题，需建立以农村公共服务与基础设施规划为基础的上下结合的乡村规划模式，明确界定乡村规划中政府、规划师、农民的功能定位与作用，构筑物质和制度“枢纽”，从根本上推动社会主义新农村建设。

英文摘要：

Traditional top-down rural planning models result in poor planning and construction feedback. Unnecessary organizations, redundant construction, and the loss of local character are common problems of this model. A bottom-up model should be established for public service facilities and infrastructure. The roles of governments, planners, and local residents should be clarified to establish a physical and institutional hub to promote new socialist countryside construction.