中文摘要：

植物的诱导抗虫基因可分为3类，即防御基因、防御物质合成基因和信号途径基因，综述了这3类基因的种类及其功能。植物诱导抗虫基因除了受昆虫和损伤诱导外，还受植物激素茉莉酮酸酯、水杨酸、阿司匹林、脱落酸和乙烯，以及其它信号物质的调控，这些信号物质的调控途径组成了复杂的植物防御的信号传输网络。植物诱导抗虫基因的研究将为害虫防治提供新的途径。

英文摘要：

The induced herbivore-resistant genes are classified into three categories, which are defense genes, defense compound synthesis genes and signal pathway genes. The herbivore-resistant genes are regulated by plant hormones such as jasmonic acid, salicylic acid, aspirin, abscisic acid and ethylene, and other signals. The traffic of these signals in plant consists of a complex signal transduction network of plant defense against herbivores. To research on induced herbivore-resistant genes will provide new ways to control insect pests.