benzaldehyde 的产量上的反应参数的效果在 subcritical 水里用氢过氧化物从甲苯生产了氧化被调查。试验性的结果证明如果到甲苯的氢过氧化物的臼齿的比率在一个合理范围以内被控制,副产品可以被忽视。到 benzaldehyde 的甲苯氧化的最佳技术是反应时间 60 min,反应温度 350 掳 C,到甲苯 3.5 的氢过氧化物的臼齿的比率。benzaldehyde 的收益能在最佳条件下面到达 17.2% 。连续反应由二一阶的反应组成的化学反应动力学表演的研究结果,和这二反应的激活精力是 89 kj 路 m ol ? 1 和 76 kJ 路 m 或 ? 1 分别地。关键词 subcritical 水 - 甲苯 - benzaldehyde - 中国(资助 No.20376044 ) 的国家自然科学基础支持的氧化工程
Effects of reaction parameter on yield of benzaldehyde produced from toluene oxidization using hydrogen peroxide in subcritical water are investigated. The experimental results show that if the molar ratio of hydrogen peroxide to toluene is controlled within a reasonable range, the by-products may be neglected. The optimum technology of toluene oxidization to benzaldehyde is reaction time 60 min, reaction temperature 350℃, molar ratio of hydrogen peroxide to toluene 3.5. The yield of benzaldehyde can reach 17.2 % under the optimum condition. Research results of chemical reaction kinetics show that the consecutive reaction consists of two first-order reaction, and activation energy of these two reactions are 89 kJ·mol^-1 and 76 kJ·mol^-1 respectively,