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中文摘要：
农业机械化是农业现代化的基础，农业机械装备水平决定了农业机械化程度，而农业机械化作业水平是评价农业机械化程度的重要指标。分别分析了陕西省农业机械装备与农业机械化作业水平，并运用灰色关联度模型对二者进行关联分析。结果显示，陕西省农业机械化作业水平最高的是机械耕地环节，最低的是机械收获环节，此外，受陕西省地形地貌的限制，大中型农业机械对农机化作业水平的影响程度和发展态势均落后于小型农业机械，但作用潜力更大。最后，提出了提高陕西省农业机械化作业水平的相关政策建议。
英文摘要：
Agricultural mechanization is the basis of agricultural modernization. The equipment level ol agricultural machinery determines the degree of agricultural mechanization. The level of agricultural mechanization operation is an important indicator to evaluate the degree of agricultural mechanization. This paper analyzed the agricultural machinery equipment and the level of agricultural mechanization operation respectively, and gave us an association analysis of them by using the gray relational model. The results showed： the highest level of agriculture mechanization operation was in mechanical farmland, the lowest was in mechanical harvesting, in addition, the impact and development trend of large and medium-sized agricultural machinery on the level of agricultural mechanization operation both underperformed compared with the small agricultural machinery because of the topography limitations in Shaanxi province, but it could have greater potential. This paper finally provided some policy proposals to promote the level of agricultural mechanization operation of Shaanxi province.
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