绿道是绿色开敞空间的重要组成部分,是满足城市生态环境建设和居民生态需求的重要空间载体。以南京市环紫金山绿道为研究对象,通过对绿道使用者的问卷调查,基于SPSS软件平台,采用卡方检验、相关分析、方差分析、因子分析等方法,对绿道使用者的属性、使用需求、使用特征及满意度进行了定量分析与评价,并针对性地提出了环紫金山绿道空间优化的具体建议,为提升绿道规划建设的科学性和更好地满足使用者的需求提供重要的依据与参考。
Urban greenway is an essential part of green open space, and an important spatial carrier for improving the urban ecological environment and increasing the well-being of residents. To provide practical supports for greenway construction and to better understand users' characteristics and satisfaction, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the visitors of the Purple Mountain Greenway in Nanjing, China. Based on the SPSS software platform, this study took chi-square test, rank correlation analysis, variance analysis as well as factor analysis to quantify and evaluate the attributes, psychological needs, behaviors and satisfaction of the greenway users. The results indicate that the investigation on the using characteristics and satisfaction of urban greenway could provide important information to plan and improve the greenway, accordingly to better meet the needs of residents.