评述了国内外在生物材料表面微纳力学行为研究方面的若干分支,包括:生物材料的疏水特性、水面昆虫的浮水力学、生物材料表面的减阴特性、生物材料吸附与脱附微纳力学行为、以及表面疏水和吸附仿生材料的制备与应用,并注重分析了在微纳尺度上生物结构、生物材料、生物生存技能与生存需求等方面的多功能自然协同进化和优化.
The present paper reviews several aspects of the development of the study on the surface micronanomechanical behavior of biomaterials, including the hydrophobic behavior, buoyany mechanics of watersurface-living insects, friction drag reduction of biomaterials, attachment and detachment of biomaterials, hydrophobic and attachment biomaterials and their possible applications. Attention is focused on the analyses and discussions of the natural cooperative evolution and optimization of biostructure, biomaterials, biological surviving skills and requirements at the microand nano-scale level.