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Preparation and characterization of SnO2-Li4Ti5O12 composite by sol-gel technique
  • ISSN号:1003-6326
  • 期刊名称:《中国有色金属学报:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:O614.432[理学—无机化学;理学—化学]
  • 作者机构:College of Biology and Environmental Sciences,Jishou University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Central South University
  • 相关基金:Project(20873054)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China;Project(2005037700)supported by Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China;Project(07JJ3014)supported by Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China;Project(07A058)supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department;Project(2004107)supported by Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University
中文摘要:

SnO2-Li4Ti5O12 was prepared by sol-gel method using tin tetrachloride,lithium acetate,tetrabutylorthotitanate and aqueous ammonia as starting materials.The composite was characterized by thermogravimertric(TG)analysis and differential thermal analysis(DTA),X-ray diffractometry(XRD)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM)combined with electrochemical tests.The results show that SnO2-Li4Ti5O12 composite derived by sol-gel technique is a nanocomposite with core-shell structure, and the amorphous Li4Ti5O12 layer with 20?40 nm in thickness is coated on the surface of SnO2 particles.Electrochemical tests show that SnO2-Li4Ti5O12 composite delivers a reversible capacity of 688.7 mA·h/g at 0.1C and 93.4%of that is retained after 60 cycles at 0.2C.The amorphous Li4Ti5O12 in composite can accommodate the volume change of SnO2 electrode and prevent the small and active Sn particles from aggregating into larger and inactive Sn clusters during the cycling effectively,and enhance the cycling stability of SnO2 electrode significantly.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国有色金属学报:英文版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国有色金属学会
  • 主编:黄伯云
  • 地址:中国长沙中南大学
  • 邮编:410083
  • 邮箱:f-xsxb@csu.edu.cn
  • 电话:0731-88830949
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-6326
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:43-1239/TG
  • 邮发代号:42-317
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家“双百”期刊,第二届全国优秀科技期刊评比二等奖,中国有色金属工业总公司优秀科技期刊一等奖
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  • 被引量:1159