Irgarol 1051是目前使用最多的海洋防污剂之一,已在世界范围内的自然水体中检测到Irgarol 1051的存在,并在新加坡海域检测到其在水环境中的最高浓度为4.2 mg·L-1.它的存在严重影响着非目标生物的生存和生长,且可改变生态群落的种群组成与丰度,严重威胁水生生态系统的健康和安全.本文对Irgarol 1051的主要性质、环境行为及其生态效应进行综述,以期为进一步研究打下基础.
Irgarol 1051 is one of the most frequently used marine antifouling agents, which has been found in water environments worldwide, with the highest reported concentration of 4.2 mg·L-1 found in Singapore. The existence of Irgarol 1051 in natural water has serious impact on the survival and growth of non-target organisms, and can change species composition and abundance of biological community. Thus, Irgarol 1051 may be a serious threat to aquatic ecosystem health and safety. This paper reviewed the main properties, environmental behavior and ecological effect of Irgarol 1051;and may provide a foundation to the further study.