文章运用Bergstrand双边产业内贸易指数和GHM分析方法,对2001年至2009年中韩双边产业内贸易指数和贸易结构情况进行计算和分析。结论认为,中韩双边初级产品以传统的产业间贸易为主,工业制品产业内贸易指数呈现波动上扬趋势;劳动密集型产品主要进行低质量的垂直型产业内贸易,资本和技术密集型产品则是低质量的水平型和垂直型产业内贸易并存,两国仍然处于低水平的贸易合作层次。为提升中韩产业内贸易水平,从企业和政府两个层面提出促进产业内贸易发展的举措。
This paper uses Bergstrand bilateral intra-industry trade index and the GHM method to calculate and analyze the 2001 to 2009 China and South Korea bilateral intra-industry trade index and trade structure. It concludes that the primary products between China and South Korea belong to traditional inter-industry trade; industrial product industry trade indexes fluctuate upward; labor-intensive products belong to low-quality vertical intra- industry trade, and low-quality horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade co-exists for capital-and-technology- intensive products. Therefore, the two countries are still at a low level of trade cooperation. To enhance the intraindustry trade level of China-ROK bilateral trade, it suggests that measures for the development of intra-industry trade should be taken from the two levels including the business and the government.