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番茄叶霉病高抗基因Cf-9的CAPS标记创建
  • ISSN号:0529-1542
  • 期刊名称:《植物保护》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S432.23[农业科学—植物病理学;农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治;农业科学—植物保护]
  • 作者机构:[1]沈阳农业大学生物技术中心,沈阳110161, [2]中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京100081, [3]沈阳农业大学园艺学院,沈阳110161, [4]沈阳农业大学植物保护学院,沈阳110161
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(30100124)
中文摘要:

根据番茄叶霉病高抗基因Cf-9的基因序列设计3对特异扩增引物,以近等基因系和本组的多重PCR检测材料为试材,扩增Cf-9基因1~2867 bp之间的单拷贝片段,3对引物分别扩增出560 bp,1 000 bp,1 080 bp的特异片段.分别用限制性内切酶TaqⅠ,Hind Ⅲ,HinfⅠ,EcorⅠ酶切,限制性内切酶TaqⅠ酶切特异引物SCAR1扩增的560特异片段具有酶切多态性,抗病品种酶切出450 bp,330 bp,290 bp的特异片段,感病品种酶切出450 bp,290 bp的特异片段.初步建成番茄叶霉病高抗基因Cf-9的CAPS标记,经近等基因系及其杂交种检验,结果稳定可靠,可用于番茄Cf-9抗病基因辅助选育.

英文摘要:

Leaf mould is one of the serious diseases on tomato under protective cultivation (greenhouses and plastic houses), and is also a worldwide disease, which had caused heavy losses in tomato production. It is important to breed the resistant varieties to prevent the diseases. Disease-resistant genes are the basis for molecular screening of resistant varieties. With advances in molecular biology and molecular techniques, many resistant genes in tomato against Cladosporiurn fulvum have been identified and cloned, some of which have already been used in molecular breeding, providing a new approach to efficiently controlling the disease. In this study, three pairs of PCR primers were designed based on the sequence of Cf-9 gene, which produced 560 bp, 1 000 bp and 1 080 bp, respectively. PCR products were then digested with the restriction enzymes Taq Ⅰ , HindⅢ, Hinf Ⅰ and Ecor Ⅰ. Only the product amplified by SCAR1 showed polymorphism, with resistant varieties giving 3 restriction fragments (450 bp, 330 bp and 290 bp) and susceptible varieties producing 2 fragments (450 bp and 290 bp). The CAPS marker was developed based on the polymorphism of restriction sites. This result provides a useful tool for molecular-assisted selection of high resistance gene Cf 9 to leaf mould in tomato breeding.

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期刊信息
  • 《植物保护》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科协
  • 主办单位:中国植物保护学会 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所
  • 主编:陈万权
  • 地址:北京圆明园西路2号中国农业科学院植物保护研究所
  • 邮编:100193
  • 邮箱:zwbh1963@263.net
  • 电话:010-62819059
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0529-1542
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1982/S
  • 邮发代号:2-483
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家期刊奖提名奖(科技类),全国优秀科技期刊奖,中国科协优秀学术期刊奖,全国农业科技优秀期刊奖,北京市全优期刊奖,中国农业科学院优秀期刊奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:21665